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Posts Tagged ‘one-time offer’

March 25th, 2009

Don’t Fry Your Customers With This Tactic

Don’t Fry Your Customers With This Tactic

fastfoodcaution 150x150 Dont Fry Your Customers With This TacticYes­ter­day, Ed Dale posted an article to his blog that kind of struck me. In it, Ed sub­mits that hard-​​sell mar­ke­ting is bet­ter than soft-​​sell, even when peo­ple are jaded and anno­yed with such aggres­sive approaches.

If you think I’m saying this because I pre­fer soft-​​sell approaches, think again.

The rea­son it struck me is that, and with all due res­pect to Ed, his post may be a tad misleading.

I agree with the fact that peo­ple today are anno­yed, jaded, and even frus­tra­ted when buying pro­ducts online — spe­ci­fi­cally, pro­ducts in the Inter­net mar­ke­ting industry. But I don’t think peo­ple are anno­yed with hard-​​sell mar­ke­ting at all.

They’re anno­yed with something else enti­rely.

Before I dive in, please unders­tand that Ed Dale and I are friends.

In fact, when Ed pos­ted about his recent deci­sion to dump all his friends on Facebook and pro­mote a “fan page” ins­tead, not only was I one of the first ones to agree with him and applaud him, but also I follo­wed in his footsteps.

My com­ments here have nothing to do with Ed Dale as a per­son or even as a mar­ke­ter. They are strictly my opi­nions on the stra­tegy he poin­ted out and appa­rently endorsed.

First, to put this in pro­per con­text, let me quote a few pas­sa­ges from Ed’s article…

It’s a bit sim­plis­tic to desc­ribe like this but it’s the online equi­va­lent of “Do you want Fries with that”

Now here’s the thing. Some peo­ple get SUPER anno­yed when (inc­rea­singly a baby boo­mer) McDo­nalds ser­ver asks this question.

Your like, “Dude, if I wan­ted the Fries with that, I would have orde­red them!!!!”

If this is sooo anno­ying — why do they keep doing it?

IT WORKS.

It works really, really well.

Really, Really, Really, Really with sugar on top well.

Upse­lling” and “Down­se­lling” (as we say in the biz ;-) ) works (…).

First off, I totally agree with this statement.

If you’ve been around this blog for some time, you’ve pro­bably seen my wife’s video on Upsells, Downsells, And One-Time Offers in which she desc­ri­bes the process.

Upse­lling is not only an impor­tant aspect of mar­ke­ting and par­ti­cu­larly Inter­net mar­ke­ting, but it’s also one that so many mar­ke­ters fail to capi­ta­lize on. Mar­ke­ters are lea­ving an insane load of cash on the table by not asking their cus­to­mers to buy more.

Some of our stu­dents have lite­rally dou­bled and even tri­pled their income by simply adding an upsell offer to their sales fun­nel, which took only minu­tes to implement.

Jay Abraham, one of the world’s most pro­li­fic mar­ke­ting experts, is often quo­ted as saying there are only three ways to inc­rease your business.

  1. Inc­rea­sing the number,
  2. Inc­rea­sing the frequency,
  3. Or inc­rea­sing the size of purchases.

The first one invol­ves get­ting new clients. That’s just good old mar­ke­ting. You want to find new, hungry pros­pects who will buy your pro­ducts for the first time.

The second is new purcha­ses from the same client base. It’s making follow-​​up and addi­tio­nal offers to your current cus­to­mers, and get­ting them to keep buying from you.

The last part is the one peo­ple often miss the boat on. It’s upse­lling, where you get peo­ple to buy more or inc­rease the size of their orders as they are buying from you.

Sim­ple enough, right?

The spe­ci­fic issue I have with Ed’s article is not the pre­mise but the ana­logy he used. Upse­lling is indeed akin to a McDonald’s ser­ver asking, “Do you want fries with that?” And it’s cer­tainly something we should incor­po­rate in our offers.

I also agree with Ed that the mar­ket is defi­ni­tely anno­yed and jaded.

But the issue I have is that the mar­ket is not anno­yed with upsells as Ed Dale seems to imply. It’s anno­yed with the type of upsell offers, which has more to do with withhol­ding your customer’s order than it is with just asking them to buy more.

Huge dif­fe­rence, here.

For exam­ple, my wife wrote Internet Marketing Sins a few months ago, in which she covers 15 of the most egre­gious sins per­pe­tra­ted by online mar­ke­ters. In it, she covers this par­ti­cu­lar sin in great detail in a chap­ter entit­led “Upsell Hell.”

(I pre­fer to call it “Upsell Jail,” because that is pre­ci­sely what it feels like when one stum­bles onto an offer of this kind. You feel hel­plessly loc­ked in, una­ble to break out.)

As my wife noted so well, the issue is about hol­ding the cus­to­mer — i.e., their cre­dit card infor­ma­tion, their money, and yes, even their order — hostage.

The pro­cess works this way.

A cus­to­mer comes to a web­site, reads the copy, and deci­des to buy the pro­duct. She clicks on the order but­ton, fills in the cre­dit card details, and sub­mits the order form.

But before acces­sing the pro­duct she just orde­red, she’s pre­sen­ted with an upsell offer.

She’s a bit anno­yed, but it’s sha­do­wed by the fact that she’s quite exci­ted about her ori­gi­nal order. So she takes the time to read the addi­tio­nal offer, deci­des she’s not inte­res­ted, and clicks on “no thanks” (hope­fully, when such an option exists).

The pro­cess so far is not that bad. But here’s the rub…

If she stum­bles onto an offer by some very aggres­sive mar­ke­ter, things unfor­tu­na­tely don’t stop there. Before she can access or down­load her pro­duct, even before she recei­ves a con­fir­ma­tion that her pay­ment went through suc­cess­fully, she’s hit with another upsell offer. And then another, and another, and another.

In some cases, we’re tal­king three, five, eight, even 10 upsell offers or more!

Anno­ying? You bet!

Again, the issue has nothing to do with making an upsell offer. If it were me, I would have made the offer before the cus­to­mer ente­red their cre­dit card details (it’s no dif­fe­rent than adding a pro­duct to a shop­ping cart), or after they’ve reached the con­fir­ma­tion page.

But to force a cus­to­mer to wade through a barrage of upsell offers while hol­ding their order — and their money — hos­tage is, in my opi­nion, the real pro­blem, here.

Think about it.

The cus­to­mer purcha­sed your pro­duct after they have built up enough trust and con­fi­dence in you to buy what you ori­gi­nally offe­red. They pro­bably took a long time to read your copy, perhaps even watched your video, loo­ked you up on the web, and, with exci­te­ment mixed with a bit of tre­pi­da­tion, deci­ded to go ahead.

Howe­ver, when you hit them over the head again and again with a flurry of upsell offers, there’s no ques­tion the con­su­mer will doubt you, get anno­yed, never buy from you again, even hate you, or worse yet, tell others about you.

As I said at the begin­ning of this post, I’m a fan of aggres­sive mar­ke­ting. I believe that you must ask for the order, and ask for it as many times as pos­si­ble. In fact, I don’t mind mar­ke­ters who are even more aggres­sive than I am.

But the sen­ti­ment some of these mar­ke­ters share is what sca­res me somewhat.

Most of these aggres­sive mar­ke­ters don’t care. Why? Because during these huge, mega-​​launches, these “drive-​​by” mar­ke­ters only intend to sell one-​​hit pro­ducts (i.e., not ever­green, long-​​term pro­ducts with sus­tai­na­ble growth).

Their sole aim is to milk as many pros­pects as pos­si­ble for all they can during a finite period of time. Sadly, some of them don’t even care if their cus­to­mers ever buy again.

As one mar­ke­ter called it, it’s a “churn and burn” mentality.

Admit­tedly, one rea­son may be because many of these mar­ke­ters offer con­ti­nuity pro­grams, which on the sur­face may appear as a long-​​term stra­tegy. (Howe­ver, some con­ti­nuity offers are for­ced in the bac­kend of the same, huge launches.)

Plus, many of their pro­ducts are indeed of high qua­lity and very good.

But another ana­logy that comes to mind is that of snake oil sales­men. The para­llel is osten­sibly there. Snake oil sales­men drive into town, sell their entire lot as fast as they can, and skip town as soon as they’re done.

In fact, this brings me to another issue Ed brought up in his post. Ed said this…

Yet in this so called “depres­sed” (more on this in a minute) eco­nomy — Inter­net Mar­ke­ting stuff is being sold at RECORD numbers.

Record num­bers?

Yes, if you want to count unit sales. And during mega-​​launches where ever­yone and their neighbor’s pet parrot is emai­ling you with the same offer, it’s no won­der that such sales incur huge, record-​​breaking numbers.

But in this case, as it is in many cases of late, the offer is cheap or even free — the pur­pose being to force peo­ple onto a con­ti­nuity pro­gram. Let’s not for­get affi­liate com­mis­sions for the launch and on the recu­rring income afterwards.

So record-​​breaking sales doesn’t neces­sa­rily trans­late into record-​​breaking profits.

(That’s a whole dif­fe­rent issue for another day, although I must add that some mar­ke­ters are overt and clear about their bac­kend con­ti­nuity offers. They may be for­ced con­ti­nuity, which is per­fectly fine, but they’re not hid­den or slip­ped under the radar.)

So the num­bers are there, I agree.

Howe­ver, what about long-​​term, resi­dual income? What about Jay Abraham’s point #2, “fre­quency of purcha­ses?” Well, that’s a non-​​issue for many mar­ke­ters because their clients are for­ced onto a con­ti­nuity pro­gram, anyway.

But will they buy more from the same mar­ke­ter? Of their own volition?

Maybe. Maybe not.

But I dare­say, reten­tion of their ini­tial order, if these mar­ke­ters don’t go out of their way to coddle those cus­to­mers suf­fi­ciently, or at least offer exce­llent — not ave­rage or above ave­rage, but truly exce­llent — con­tent, will likely suffer.

So when some mar­ke­ters pur­port to make millions with their sales on launch day, are they actually tal­king about gross reve­nue? Or are they tal­king about unit sales or their pre­dic­ted reve­nue over the long term based on 100% reten­tion of their new customers?

Something to think about.

As Frank Kern’s grand­father once said to him (from a pre­sen­ta­tion Frank gave at a semi­nar) when he used to work in his grandfather’s used-​​car busi­ness, after Frank was all exci­ted about a sale he made that wasn’t quite finalized…

“It ain’t sold ’til you got the money!”

Finally, let me come back to the ana­logy Ed Dale made. To me, asking “Want fries with that?” is a wrong ana­logy. A bet­ter one is, after you asked for a bur­ger the ser­ver says:

A bur­ger? Sure, that’s $3.00.” (You hand over a $20 bill.) The ser­ver, hol­ding your bur­ger in one hand and your $20 in the other, continues:

Now that you’ve given me $20, how about fries with that? No? How about an apple pie? No? Then how about an extra bur­ger for only half off, and you bet­ter decide now because this is the only time I’m making you this spe­cial offer!”

Remem­ber, you’re hungry. You paid for the bur­ger. You see the ser­ver hol­ding both your change and your bur­ger, almost taun­ting you. Natu­rally, you’re get­ting anno­yed by now. Just when you think you’re finally get­ting your food, the ser­ver quips:

OK then, I know you’re hungry, but before I give you your bur­ger and your change back, may I inte­rest you in our burger-​​of-​​the-​​month club?”

Can you see the frustration?

So when a mar­ke­ter says, “It works!” I cringe. Why? Because they’re using results — spe­ci­fi­cally, they’re using super­fi­cial, short term, prediction-​​based, best-​​case-​​scenario results — to jus­tify their mar­ke­ting efforts.

Well, of course it works! It’s no dif­fe­rent than saying “Want money? Go rob a bank! Why? Because it works!” Need­less to say, when you hold someone hos­tage at gun point asking for their money, you bet that it works.

Now, I know what you’re going to say. You’re going to say:

But Michel, isn’t your ana­logy extreme and just as far off as the fast-​​food one?”

Sure, my ana­logy may be a little extreme. What some of these mar­ke­ters do may be enti­rely legal and, unlike a bank rob­bery, no one can get phy­si­cally hurt.

But when it comes to the ethics of the thing, it’s not that much dif­fe­rent. Because, while it may be legal, saying that “it works” when it has no choice but to work because you’re for­cing it to, then it’s not so far off the mark.

In short, it may be legal but it doesn’t neces­sa­rily mean it’s right.

Plus, the bank ana­logy is dead-​​on in other ways, too. For exam­ple, unless that bank’s secu­rity has been rein­for­ced, con­su­mer con­fi­dence res­to­red, and the bank rob­ber apprehen­ded, chan­ces are those con­su­mers will never go back to that bank.

They’ll likely close their accounts and take their money elsewhere.

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January 11th, 2009

Upsells, Downsells, One-​​Time Offers?

Upsells, Downsells, One-​​Time Offers?

burger and friesOne of our Twitter friends asked this question:

Q: “What’s the dif­fe­rence bet­ween a one-​​time offer (OTO) and an upsell? I was taught they were the same thing, and if you can re-​​educate us on the sub­ject, I’m all for that!”

A: We thought that was a great ques­tion because the dif­fe­ren­ces are some­ti­mes very subtle and easy to con­fuse. So we deci­ded to record a brief video and do a direct com­pa­ri­son bet­ween them, as well as shed some light on how down­sells work.

Please unders­tand this is our pers­pec­tive, and it’s enti­rely pos­si­ble that your pers­pec­tive will vary. We wel­come your com­ments and value your opi­nions, so please share them in the com­ments below.

Don’t for­get to down­load your free copy of Internet Marketing Sins if you haven’t already done so.

If you’ve ever been stuck in “upsell hell,” then you need to read it. It also helps shed light on how to make upsells and one-​​time offers work much bet­ter for both you and your customers!

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